The first is the moral character of the source or channel whence Timothy had derived what he knew. Assuredly he would rejoice to scare Timothy from the field of serving Christ, and would shrink from no means to secure it. What is a man well taught in the truth for, if not to communicate his knowledge to others that are faithful, but not equally instructed in the word of God? "If religion gives no quarter to vice, the vicious will give no quarter to religion and its professors.". Timothy, again, winced under trials, too sensitive to slights, disappointments, and the manifold griefs that came upon him. Some of you are separated not by your own desire or wish, but because someone was a trucebreaker. Heavenly Father, thank You for the privilege of being one with Christ, positioned in Him, and clothed in His righteousness. 2 People will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, proud, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy, 3 without love, unforgiving, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, not lovers of the good, There would come a kind of terrible flowering of evil, when the moral foundations seemed to be shaken. So from his earliest childhood Timothy had known the sacred writings. The Christian leader will never lack his opponents. Therefore it is incumbent for the Christian to look to this gravely, never to be dragged by the fear of breaking unity into accrediting what dishonours the Lord. Aspondos ( G786) can mean two things. The page number in Thayer is given, and the column on the page follows the hyphens. They did not keep the covenant that they made. Or it can mean that a man is so dishonourable that he breaks the terms of the agreement he has made. Sets before him his own example, which Timothy had been an eye-witness of, having long attended Paul (2 Timothy 3:10; 2 Timothy 3:10): Thou hast fully known my doctrine. We have already seen how secluded the life of the respectable Greek woman was, how she was brought up under the strictest supervision, how she was not allowed "to see anything, to hear anything, or to ask any questions," how she never appeared, even on a shopping expedition, alone on the streets, how she was never allowed even to appear at a public meeting. His mind was caught; he took it back. Compare the catalogue, Ro 1:29, &c., where much the same sins are attributed to heathen men; it shall be a relapse into virtual heathendom, with all its beast-like propensities, whence the symbol of it is "a beast" (Re 13:1, 11, 12, &c.; 17:3, 8, 11). Each of the chapters are done individually. Love of self is the basic sin, from with all others flow. This present age was altogether evil; and the age to come would be the golden age of God. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1977. What does 2 Timothy 3:13 mean? And leaving guilelessness, will draw near to malice; And forsaking the commandments of the Lord. How comes it so? Let me remark, that there are comparatively few indeed that receive truth without help of others directly from God. The insult which comes from anger is bad but it is forgivable, for it is launched in the heat of the moment; but the cold insult which comes from arrogant pride is an ugly and an unforgivable thing. All rights reserved. If your God is big enough to create the heavens and the earth, no problem, but you see, we stumble on the very first verse. The Greek is hupomone ( G5281) , which means not a passive sitting down and bearing things but a triumphant facing of them so that even out of evil there can come good. He nourishes an all-consuming, all-pervading pride; and in his heart there is a little altar where he bows down before himself. "True," said the other, "but he kicked it to a goal." There was a state of things coming when it would be impossible to have local charges chosen according to the full sanction which they had in apostolic days. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Oh I know it costs more but . In 2Baruch we get an even more vivid picture of the moral chaos of these last times: And envy shall rise in those who had not thought ought of. When a man's language becomes filthy, obscene and crude, it shows that there's something wrong with him. It imagines "the faith" as something to be guarded (see 2 Timothy 1:14), lest it become corrupted or . I am reminded of the prophet of God who spoke concerning Israel, and he said, "They have sown the wind, and now they must reap the whirlwind" ( Hosea 8:7 ). What does 2 Timothy 3:13 mean? | BibleRef.com Every man doing his own thing or every man believing as he wants. [2.] Here is the essential conclusion. Why? 2 Timothy 3 He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. The nature of its doctrine was no way likely to command success: (1) it condemns all other religions, some established for ages; (2) it enjoins precepts ungrateful to flesh and blood, the mortifying of the flesh, the love of enemies, and the bearing of the cross; (3) it enforces these seemingly unreasonable precepts by promises seemingly incredible; not good things such as afford complacency to our senses, but such as cannot be obtained till after this life, and presuppose what then seemed impossible, the resurrection; (4) it predicts to its followers what would seem sure to keep most of the world from embracing it, persecutions. Not only did he become a Christian; he devoted the rest of his life to the distribution of the Scriptures in the forgotten villages of northern Chile. E. F. Brown has pointed out the danger of what he calls "intellectual curiosity without moral earnestness." "And the things that thou hast heard of me among many witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also." "Because ye are not of the world therefore the world hateth you" (John 15:19; Matthew 10:22,38,39). The final condemnation of these people is that they retain the outward form of religion but deny its power. By this general statement, therefore, Paul classes himself with the children of God, and, at the same time, exhorts all the children of God to prepare for enduring persecutions; for, if this condition is laid down for all who wish to live a godly life in Christ, they who wish to be exempt from persecutions must necessarily renounce Christ. There are still Church dignitaries whose main thought is their own dignity; but the Christian is the follower of him who was meek and lowly in heart. 13 But evil men and seducers shall wax worse and worse, deceiving, and being deceived. Yea, and all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution. Would you find it easier if it, if the account said, And a submarine surfaced and the captain got out on deck and, you know, they hauled Jonah in and they submerged again and headed towards Joppa and let him off the port. On the other hand, it is unholy to tamper with evil. And the word of God comes and it brings a balance, it brings a correction, it brings a correct perspective.It's profitable. Those ministers are likely to do good, and leave lasting fruits of their labours, whose manner of life agrees with their doctrine; as, on the contrary, those cannot expect to profit the people at all that preach well and live ill. 3. On account of his opinions, he may be held up to ridicule, or treated with neglect, or excluded from society to which his attainments and manners would otherwise introduce him, or shunned by those who might otherwise value his friendship. 2 Timothy 3:1 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org 2 Timothy 3:12 (KJV) - Forerunner Commentary - Bible Tools It means to follow a person physically, to stick by him through thick and thin. By it we are thoroughly furnished for every good work. Some of you here are victims of broken covenants. Again and again Scripture has opened for men and women the way to God. There was the road from the south which centred the trade of the Maeander valley in Ephesus. 2. The one was suited to upset the young, the other to beguile the old. It is not the question of discipline dealing With evil ways; but here we are in a state of things where we are in danger of being mixed up with vessels unto the Lord's dishonour. 5. He is the man who is guilty of the "sin of the high heart." Man can do it but not God. He did so to help him realize that he faced no unknown situation in Ephesus and to enable him to combat it intelligently. And I will tell you what scriptures are inspired and which ones aren't. He says that in them difficult times would set in. Because the true child of God brings the worldly person under conviction. So I listened to that voice, and heard the truth, and found my Saviour.". How big is your God? It is easy for a professed Christian to avoid persecution, if he yields every point in which religion is opposed to the world. We must remember that this was written just at the beginning of the years of persecution, when it was becoming a crime to be a Christian. His answer was: "That which will be most useful to them when they are men." That the man of God may be perfect ( 2 Timothy 3:17 ). He opened out the pages to make it burn more easily. There was infirmity in the character of Timothy. It is not enough to be satisfied when a church is humming like a dynamo and every night in the week has its own crowded organization. 2 Timothy 3:12, NLT: Yes, and everyone who wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution. Enduring Word Bible Commentary 2 Timothy Chapter 1 This might deter a sensitive saint from his duty. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? "It denotes living in the right attitude to God and to things divine. They should remember that, in this respect, they are treated as the Master was, and are in the goodly company of the prophets, apostles, and martyrs; for they were all persecuted. How are we to walk so as to please the Lord when disorder reigns, claiming to be the only true order? The technique would be the same in the days of Timothy as it was in the later days of Irenaeus. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. Death and resurrection, then, are thus put before this servant of God; the more remarkably, because the point here is a practical and not a doctrinal question. A form of godliness, a profession of Christian faith without a godly life . "Thou hast fully known my doctrine, manner of life, purpose, faith, long-suffering, charity, patience, persecutions, afflictions." The Christian emancipation of women inevitably brought its problems. It may well be a proof of Timothy's courage and consecration that he had seen very clearly what could happen to an apostle and had yet not hesitated to cast in his lot with Paul. Why then yield to the enemy? 16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 17 That the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good works. Why does the world hate Christians? One only meets Satan when traveling in an opposite direction! The Gnostics had their own fanciful books; the heretics all produced their own literature to support their claims. "The Lord grant unto him that he may find mercy of the Lord in that day." Avoid such people. Verse 4. And Paul said, You've known the Holy Scriptures, able to bring you to a faith in Jesus Christ, salvation through the faith in Jesus Christ. These things may be expected in the best times, and under the most favorable circumstances; and it is known that a large part of the history of the world, in its relation to the church, is nothing more than a history of persecution. There is patience. He wants to accustom his mind to expect hardship instead of shirking it. Paul met him on his first missionary journey. Now I'm not about to say God was wrong. Resurrection is the form and character of the lowest blessings of which Jesus is the dispenser; much more is He risen to exalt God in the highest. In English we usually associate it with insult against God, but in Greek it means insult against man and God alike. It may flourish for a time, but when it is exposed to the light of truth it is bound to shrivel and die. "The cloke," then says he, "that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books," not only the clothing, but even that which he is to read, "especially the parchments;" what he was going to write on, probably. Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. A book with a record such as it has cannot be disregarded. Or life, or death, or life after death? On the other hand, if a soul confesses the name of the Lord, he must have done with iniquity. In this picture which Paul draws he is thinking in terms familiar to the Jews. But no man ought to separate himself from the children of God, unless it be a dire necessity for the Lord; it is clearly not according to Christ. There is that in the scripture which suits every case. Paul completes the story of the things in which Timothy has shared, and must share, with him, by speaking of the experiences of an apostle; and he prefaces that list of experiences by setting down the quality of endurance. YEA, AND - an additional consideration. You know, I mean, talk about lovers of selves, look at the advertising. As members of the Church, we should sometimes ask ourselves, what are we trying to do in it? Introduction; 2 Timothy 1 Commentary; SEDUCTION IN THE NAME OF RELIGION ( 2 Timothy 3:6-7 ). Study Guide for 2 Timothy 3 by David Guzik - Blue Letter Bible In all life there is nothing so creative of really productive effort as a clear consciousness of a purpose. The Christian life does not consist only in knowing something; it consists even more in being something. But foolish and unlearned questions avoid, knowing that they do gender strifes. "She then makes the effort to reward Marcus, not only by the gift of her possessions (in which way he has collected a very large fortune), but also by yielding up to him her person, desiring in every way to be united to him, that she may become altogether one with him." Things are very much taking this direction of late, and at the present moment. He brings out the infinite value of the Scriptures, that is of what was written, the one transcendent resource for perilous times when we have not the presence and personal help of apostles. Paul regarded these as man-made things; but the great books for a man's soul were the God-inspired ones which tradition and the experience of men had sanctified. And that is precisely what Christianity demands that a man should do. Look what they did to Jesus, and Jesus said, "If they persecuted me, they're going to persecute you" ( John 15:20 ). THE VALUE OF SCRIPTURE ( 2 Timothy 3:14-17 ). And the comfort is that, if prepared to cleave to the will of the Lord alone, we shall have, through His grace, fellowship with the true-hearted. Practical Bible study on 2 Timothy 1. There was to be a final show-down with the forces of evil. 2 To Timothy, d my beloved child:. (See notes Matthew 5:10, 11, 12) 2 Timothy Chapter 3 Kjv - King James Bible Online I can base my beliefs upon what God has said because it is indeed God's word.I have great difficulty with these people who develop doctrines that are contrary to what Jesus said, as though they understand more than Jesus about what's happening in the future. (i) He says that the Scriptures give the wisdom which will bring salvation. And many shall be stirred up in anger to injure many; And they shall rouse up armies in order to shed blood. 4. It is the normal Greek word for difficult, but it has certain usage's which explain its meaning here. I mean, people will have had it with the unrighteousness of the world. It is an immense blessing that we have the truth not only in a book, but in a practical shape, the truth that comes out of the heart and from the lips of living men of God. He forbad his going on in association with those that dishonour the Lord with vessels to dishonour; but he tells him to follow these things "with them that call on the Lord out of a pure heart." The numbers of people who flocked to the various athletic contests, loving pleasure. 1. And may not their freedom from it prove that they have surrendered the principles of their religion, where they should have stood firm, though the world were arrayed against them? Be not thou therefore ashamed of the testimony of our Lord" (there must, I suppose, have been some ground for the exhortation), "nor of me his prisoner: but be thou partaker of the afflictions of the gospel, according to the power of God; who hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began." To many a man and woman has a little bit of dress done no small injury, just because they think it is too little for the Spirit of God to direct them in. Fear and timidity will keep us from using the gifts God gives. The strange characteristic of ingratitude is that it is the most hurting of all sins because it is the blindest. Observe, Timothy must continue in the things which he had learned and had been assured of. It has become their God and thus, they are guilty as those in the Old Testament who were worshipping Mammon, who, or rather Molech who was the god of pleasure. Do you have a hard time with that? Theophylact called this kind of pride akropolis (compare G206 and G4172) kakon ( G2556) , the citadel of evils. Didn't you know that's just a myth? And if a man also strive for masteries, yet is he not crowned, except he strive lawfully." Blasphemia is the word which is transliterated into English as blasphemy. Verse 2 Timothy 3:1. Bishop Pearson proves the divine origination of Christianity from its success being inexplicable on the supposition of its being of human origin. The moment a man makes his own will the centre of life, divine and human relationships are destroyed, obedience to God and charity to men both become impossible. The word is almost exactly the English swelled-headed. That the scripture has various uses, and answers divers ends and purposes: It is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction of all errors in judgment and practice, and for instruction in righteousness. Many and many a time we would be saved from hurting ourselves and from wounding other people, if we would only stop to think. Thus he comforts Timothy at the same time that he admonishes him. It is not "the commandment," as of authority, but "according to the promise of life which is in Christ Jesus." When we are tempted to do so, we should hear again the voice of our blessed Lord saying on the Cross: "Father, forgive them.". It may well be that the greatest handicap to Christianity is not the scarlet sinner but the sleek devotee of an unimpeachable orthodoxy and a dignified convention, who is horrified when it is suggested that real religion is a dynamic power which changes a man's personal life. Negative and positive illustrations 3:8-13. Paul concludes this section with an appeal to Timothy to remain loyal to all the teaching he had received. And may not their freedom from it prove that they have surrendered the principles of their religion, where they should have stood firm, though the world were arrayed against them? Commentary on 2 Timothy 1:1-14 - Working Preacher It's instructing us in righteousness. The reason is obvious. Then are we Christ's disciples indeed, John 8:31. Narcissism is at an all-time peak, but with lovers of yourself comes. Note, It is not enough to learn that which is good, but we must continue in it, and persevere in it unto the end. THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL
These were graces that Paul was eminent for, and Timothy knew it. Comp. Vincent, Marvin R., D.D. Their own word would eat as a canker, and do harm to others as well as to themselves, "who concerning the truth have erred, saying that the resurrection is past already; and overthrow the faith of some." It is in terms of these last days that Paul is thinking in this passage. In it we find the duties, the qualities and the experiences of an apostle. These things may be expected in the best times, and under the most favorable circumstances; and it is known that a large part of the history of the world, in its relation to the church, is nothing more than a history of persecution. In between there was The Day of the Lord, a day when God would personally intervene and shatter the world in order to remake it. For he does not say Jesus Christ simply in. There is just a certain natural love that would keep people from doing a lot of the things they are doing today. And for a person to take advantage of a child is unthinkable. 2 Timothy 3:12 - Concordant Commentary on the New Testament by A. E. Knoch 2 Timothy 3:12 "Many are the afflictions of the righteous," the psalmist writes (Psalm 34:19).Peter supplies a partial answer to this in I Peter 4:12: "Beloved, do not think it strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened to you, as does Paul's statement in II Timothy 3:12: "Yes, and all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer . She doesn't have the time to prepare the meal on Friday evening and we'll go out on Friday night. Truth and holiness and endurance are wanted, not authority or outward order. He speaks of "all God-inspired scripture." And for this reason we should continue in the things we have learned from the holy scriptures; not that we ought to continue in any errors and mistakes which we may have been led into, in the time of our childhood and youth (for these, upon an impartial enquiry and full conviction, we should forsake); but this makes nothing against our continuing in those things which the holy scriptures plainly assert, and which he that runs may read. At that time Timothy was just a very young boy, probably in his mid-teens and yet he was attracted to Paul the apostle because of the message that Paul bore. Even a dog may be sorry when he has hurt his master, but there are people who, in their treatment of others, can be lost to human sympathy and feeling. The Greek word literally is fully matured or of full age, fully matured, that the man of God might be fully matured. In the second chapter he turns to another theme, he instructs and exhorts Timothy as to communicating (not authority, or status, or gift, but) truth to others. She had waded through book after book and laboured with philosophy after philosophy in an attempt to find satisfaction. So you have to be careful when you start chipping it away at one side because the whole thing will come down on you. Parakolouthein ( G3877) is indeed the word for the disciple, for it includes the unwavering loyalty of the true comrade, the full understanding of the true scholar and the complete obedience of the dedicated servant. The doctrine that he preached. But I can't believe what I see in some of these restaurants over here in the Irvine industrial business center. They're profitable for doctrine. The age of children is the learning age; and those who would get true learning must get it out of the scriptures. ", The Lord said it's "what comes out of the mouth of a man, that defiles a man" ( Matthew 15:11 ). They love pleasure more than they love God; that's the indictment. In those days trade tended to flow down river valleys; Ephesus was at the mouth of the River Cayster, and commanded the trade of one of the richest hinterlands in all Asia Minor. But continue thou in the things which you have learned and hast been assured of, knowing of whom thou hast learned them; and that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through the faith which is in Christ Jesus ( 2 Timothy 3:14-15 ). The Holy Spirit would make it to be most practical and precious. And that's what creates the problem all the way through. It's twelve thousand miles a second, but that's pretty fast, too. Thayer, Joseph H. Thayers Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. God is right. It is interesting that the Scriptures in many places speak of the last days and in every case where the Scriptures speak of the last days, you find that it is an apt description of the day and the age in which we live. It describes the man who is swept on by passion and impulse to such an extent that he is totally unable to think sensibly. Lipscomb's Commentary on Selected NT Books, Verse 12. They appear to think that if you hold life in Christ to be the one thing that is most precious, to be the prize that your heart reverts to, all owning of anything short of this would be out of place; but it is exactly the contrary. Again he said, "Lo, I have come (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) to do thy will, O God" ( Hebrews 10:7 ). He would not have him to be spreading doubtful opinions; but what he had heard from the apostle himself he need not scruple to give out freely. There is teaching. ". The deterioration, rapid deterioration so that a mother has to worry when she sends her little child to school because she doesn't know what some kinky character might do, exposing themselves to that beautiful little child or even worse. The scriptures are profitable to establish the foundation of my beliefs. And if you align your life with God, you're going to find yourself out of alignment with the world and persecution will come. VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. The apostle mentions the Lord's delivering him out of them all, for Timothy's and our encouragement under sufferings. The woman protests that she has never done so and cannot do so. There are persons who think that the approach of death is intended to blot out everything here. A man may embrace some absurd opinion, and call it religion; he may adopt some mode of dress irresistibly ludicrous, from the mere love of singularity, and may call it "conscience;" or he may be boorish in his manners, and uncivil in his deportment, outraging all the laws of social life, and may call this "deadness to the world;" and for these, and similar things, he may be contemned, ridiculed, and despised. The fact remains that the only place in all the world where we get a first-hand account of that person and of his teaching is in the New Testament. The way of sin is down-hill; for such proceed from bad to worse, deceiving and being deceived. Paul said in 2 Corinthians 4:2, "But have renounced the hidden things of dishonesty, not walking in craftiness, nor handling the word of God deceitfully; but by manifestation of the truth commending ourselves to every mans conscience in the sight of God." It opened at the Sermon on the Mount. The man who is mastered by his lower passions will gratify them in the most shameless way, as the streets of any great city will show when the night is late. Look at the magazines that were once really under the counter kind of stuff and sold illegally. (3) If we are persecuted, we should carefully inquire, before we avail ourselves of this consolation, whether we are persecuted because we live godly in Christ Jesus, or for some other reason. All that will live godly So opposite to the spirit and practice of the world is the whole of Christianity, that he who gives himself entirely up to God, making the Holy Scriptures the rule of his words and actions, will be less or more reviled and persecuted. He was to remember, then, "that Jesus Christ, of the seed of David, was raised from the dead according to my gospel: wherein I suffer trouble, as an evil-doer, even unto bonds; but the word of God is not bound."
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